Core Java - [Exception-02]

♠ Posted by Unknown in Core Java at 01:36

Exception handling Examples

When Runtime Error occurred in program can be terminated abnormally and cannot display output or proper error message.

So, at runtime if program can be terminated without inform any error that can be understand by programmer, it is very crucial to find an error in program or taken output.

If programmer can be expected that error in his code it can be handled by the java exception handling method.

Java will help the programmer to handle exception using following five keywords : try, catch, throw, throws, and finally.

Syntax :

try.....catch :

try

{

            Exception expected

            code segment;

}

catch(exception object)

{

            when exception occurred

            code segment;

}

try with multiple catch block

try

{

            Exception expected

            code segment;

}

catch(exception object)

{

            when exception occurred

            code segment;

}

catch(exception object)

{

            when exception occurred

            code segment;

}

try with multiple catch and finally

try

{

            Exception expected

            code segment;

}

catch(exception object)

{

            when exception occurred

            code segment;

}

catch(exception object)

{

            when exception occurred

            code segment;

}

finally

{

            Code Segment that must be executed

            either exception is raised or not.

}

finally blocked must be written last in the try...catch block.

Example :

import java.lang.*;

import java.io.*;

class  TryExample1

{

            public static void main(String[] args)

            {

                        int a, b, c;

                        try

                        {

                                    a = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);

                                    b = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);

                                    c = a + b;

                                    System.out.println("The Sum is : " + c);

                        }

                        catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e)

                        {

                                    System.out.println("You cannot use args[] in proper way...");

                        }

                        catch(NumberFormatException e)

                        {

                                    System.out.println("You cannot Enter Numeric values for Variables....");

                        }

                        finally

                        {

                                    System.out.println("This Block Expected Any Time....");

                        }

            }

}